Epoxy Flooring Dealers

(465 products available)
  • 3D Designer Epoxy Flooring

    3D Designer Epoxy Flooring

    Get Price Quote

    • ApplicationLuxury Homes, Hotels, Restaurants, Offices
    • MaterialEpoxy Resin
    • TypeEpoxy Flooring
    • DesignCustomizable
    • FinishSeamless & Glossy
    • DurabilityScratch & Stain Resistant
    • WaterproofYes
    • TEXTILE BARRISOL 3D Epoxy Flooring Textile Barrisol 3D epoxy flooring is a modern decorative flooring solution that creates realistic three-dimensional effects, offering the illusion of depth, texture, or imagery. It’s widely used in luxury homes, hotels, commercial spaces, and bathrooms to deliver a high-end, visually captivating look. Key Features Seamless & Glossy Finish: Smooth, mirror-like surface for a premium appearance. Durable & Long-Lasting: Resistant to scratches, stains, and heavy foot traffic. Custom Designs: Any image—ocean waves, floral patterns, marble, abstract art—can be incorporated. Waterproof & Chemical Resistant: Ideal for bathrooms, kitchens, and commercial areas. Hygienic & Easy to Clean: Smooth surface prevents dust, dirt, and bacteria accumulation. How It’s Made Surface Preparation: Existing floor is leveled, cleaned, and primed. Base Coat: Smooth epoxy base layer is applied. 3D Image Layer: High-resolution vinyl or printed mural is placed on the floor. Transparent Epoxy Layer: Multiple clear epoxy resin coats poured to create depth and glass-like finish. Top Coat (Optional): Extra durability and anti-slip protection. Applications Luxury Homes: Living rooms, bedrooms, bathrooms Hotels & Resorts: Lobbies, spa areas, pool surroundings Restaurants & Cafés: Unique flooring to enhance interior theme Shopping Malls & Showrooms: Creates visually striking display areas Offices & Reception Areas: Adds modern elegance and wow-factor Popular Design Options   Underwater ocean and dolphin themes Flowers and botanical patterns Marble, onyx, or stone effects Galaxy and cosmic space designs Abstract and geometric art patterns
    ...more
    www
  • 3mm Epoxy Flooring

    3mm Epoxy Flooring

    72 / Square Feet

    • MOQ100 Square Feet
    • FeatureChemical Resistant, Impact Resistant, Water Proof, Non-Slip
    • FinishHigh Gloss
    • Thickness3 mm
    • ClassificationSelf Levelling
    • BrandAsian Paints
    • Usage/ApplicationFloors
    • Features Solvent Free Material   Moisture Free.    Non Cracking Finish.   Excellent Mechanical Strength.  
    www

    Ark India

    Vadodara
    GST 12 yrs 4.6 (30)
  • Cleanroom Corner Covings

    Cleanroom Corner Covings

    Get Price Quote

    • MOQ200 Square Feet
    • Country of OriginIndia
    • SizeStandard
    • MaterialEpoxy
    • ApplicationCleanroom
    • TechnicsMachine Made
    ...more
    www
  • Asian Paints Smartcare Apcoflor Lsc 3 N Epoxy Screed

    Asian Paints Smartcare Apcoflor Lsc 3 N Epoxy Screed

    105 / Kilogram

    • MOQ100 Kilogram
    • Packaging Size15 Kgs (base: 3.0 Kgs,Hardener: 1.5 Kgs,Aggregate: 10.5 Kgs)
    • Country of OriginIndia
    • Brand NameAsian Paints
    • ColourClear
    • AppearanceGlossy
    • Recommended DFT/ Coat2 - 3 mm
    • Theoretical Covering Capacity0.26 sq.mtr/ kg @ 2 mm DFT 0.17 sq.mtr/ kg @ 3 mm DFT
    • Consumption3.88 kg/ sq.mtr @ 2 mm DFT 5.82 kg/ sq.mtr @ 3 mm DFT
    • Drying TimeSurface Dry: 6 hours Hard Dry: 24 hours Full Cure: 7 days
    • Mixing Ratio (by weight)Base: Hardener: Aggregate 20 : 10 : 70
    • Pot life30 minutes
    • Overlay Interval (topcoat)Min. : 8 hours Max. : 48 hours, provided surface is clean and free from any contamination
    • Compressive Strength (ASTM C 579)41.0 MPa
    • Flexural Strength (ASTM C 580)10.0 MPa
    • Tensile Strength (ASTM C 307)8.0 MPa
    • Pull off Adhesion (ASTM D 4541)>1.5 MPa (Concrete Failure)
    • Shelf LifeAtleast 12 Months
    • Regulatory InformationFlash Point: Base - Not Less Than 24°c; Hardener - Not Less Than 24°c Voc: 75 Gm/ Ltr As
    • FEATURES\\\\n• High strength, heavy duty flooring with good impact resistance.\\\\n• Good flow and levelling properties making it easy to apply.\\\\n• Ideal underlayment for Apcoflor topcoats.\\\\n• Exhibits excellent bond with primed substrate and Apcoflor topcoats.\\\\n \\\\nThe data given is for guideline only. The physical values are subject to normal manufacturing tolerances, colour and testing variances. The coverage & consumption figures are theoretical and do not allow for any additional material required due to surface porosity, surface profile,variations in level or wastage etc.\\\\n \\\\nThe actual drying time/ overcoat interval may be shorter or longer, depending on film thickness, ventilation, humidity,\\\\ntemperature etc. The information provided above is at 30°C and 65% relative humidity.\\\\n \\\\nSUBSTRATE QUALITY\\\\n• Concrete substrates must be sound and of sufficient compressive strength (minimum 20 Mpa) with a minimum tensile strength of 1.5 Mpa.\\\\n• A sound, clean and dry substrate is absolutely essential for successful coating application and ensuring maximum bonding between the substrate and coating system.\\\\n• The substrate must be clean, dry and free of all contaminants such as dirt, oil, grease, coatings and surface treat ments, etc. and have a moisture content less than 5% prior to application of the primer. Ensure that the substrate does not suffer from rising moisture and potential osmosis problems.\\\\nSURFACE PREPARATION\\\\nNew Concrete Floors:\\\\nShould be at least 28 days old or have a moisture content of less than 5% before proceeding with epoxy primer application. Laitance and deposits on new concrete floors are preferably removed by light grit/ shot blasting, mechanical scarifying or grinding to achieve an open textured surface.\\\\nOld Concrete Floors:\\\\n• Determine the general condition, soundness, presence of contaminants, presence of moisture vapour emissions and the best methods to prepare the surface to receive floor coating system. Mechanical surface profiling by grit or shot blasting, grinding or scarifying are the preferred floor preparation methods on old concrete floors.\\\\n• Hydrophobic contaminants can be identified by a simple water drop test. Other contaminants can be identified by pH.\\\\n• Remove localized weak or deteriorated materials from the surface. Remove bond-inhibiting materials such as oils, grease, wax, fatty acids, and other contaminants. This can be accomplished by the use of detergent scrub bing, low pressure water cleaning (less than 5000 psi), steam cleaning, or chemical cleaning. Acids and alkalis can be removed by neutralizing to form a water soluble salt and then high pressure water cleaning and mopping it off to dry state.\\\\n• In the areas where the contaminants cannot be removed, complete removal and replacement of the contami nated surface is typically considered.\\\\n• Surface defects such as voids, bug holes, excess porosity, and physical and chemical damage are usually filled or the installation of the floor coating system. Materials such as slurries, mortars, and polymer concrete are used to level, smooth and patch concrete surfaces. High spots must be removed by grinding.\\\\nFLOOR JOINTS\\\\n• All cracks and construction joints present, based on the depth of the crack, should be filled either with epoxy putty or mortar after primer application.\\\\n• The expansion joints should not be overcoated with the coating and to be addressed with suitable material.\\\\nPRIMING\\\\n•  All surfaces to be primed with Apcoflor FP 110/ Apcoflor HFP 120 designed for maximum absorption and adhesion to concrete substrates. The primer should be applied immediately to the prepared substrate using stiff brushes and/or rollers. The primer should be well ‘scrubbed’ into the substrate to ensure full coverage, but care should be taken to avoid over application or ‘ponding’.\\\\n• Allow the primer to dry before proceeding to the next stage; do not proceed whilst the primer is ‘tacky’ as this will lead to unsightly marks in the finished surface.\\\\n• Porous substrates may require a second primer coat - when the first coat is directly absorbed into the substrate, but minimum over-coating times must still be observed.\\\\n• Freshly applied primer should be protected from damp, condensation and water for atleast 24 hours.\\\\nMIXING\\\\n• Apcoflor LSC 3 flooring is supplied in 3 pre-weighed packs (Base, Hardener and Aggregate) which are ready for immediate on-site use. Part mixing of these components is not acceptable and will affect both performance and appearance of the finished floor.\\\\n• A suitable power driven mixer such as a bucket mixer is recommended for uniform mixing of the screed material. Stir the base and hardener separately. Blend the aggregates in the bag. Mix hardener gradually into the base under continuous stirring. Mix the aggregates into the mixed resin portion uniformly under continuous mechanical agitation. Mix well for 3-4 minutes till the components become homogenous. Apply after induction time and before expiry of pot life.\\\\nAPPLICATION\\\\n• The product may be applied by a serrated/ notch trowel to the required thickness. The entire mixed material should be poured onto the prepared and primed surface and spread slowly and evenly. To ensure proper levelling and appearance avoid overspreading. The laid material should be rolled firmly with a spike roller to ensure compactness and de-aeration of the film. Always wear spike shoes when rolling with spike roller. The rolling should be carried out using a ‘back and forth’ technique along the same path. An overlap of 50% with adjacent paths is recommended. Further light rolling may be required to remove surface imperfections, or for subsequent release of trapped air. This should be done prior to the setting of the product. To avoid roller marks prevent over rolling of the coating.\\\\n• The coverage & levelling would vary significantly based on the nature & levelling of the concrete surface.\\\\n• Freshly applied screed should be protected from damp, condensation and water for atleast 24 hours.\\\\n• At low temperatures, the chemical reactions are slowed down; this lengthens the pot life, open time & curing times. High temperatures speed up the chemical reactions thus the time frames mentioned above are shortened accordingly.\\\\n• After overnight curing of Apcoflor screed, light grinding on cured Apcoflor screed is essential to ensure proper adhesion in between topcoat and screed coat. Topcoat application to be carried out within 24 hours after lying of Apcoflor screed.\\\\n• Method statement will be provided separately.\\\\nAPPLICATION CONDITIONS\\\\n• Residual moisture content of the concrete substrate should not exceed 5%.\\\\n• No rising moisture & potential osmosis problems.\\\\n• Substrate temperature should be at least 3°C above dew point but not above 50°C.\\\\n• Recommended ambient temperature for application is between 10°C - 40°C.\\\\n• Relative Air Humidity (RH) to not exceed beyond 80%.\\\\n \\\\nCLEANING\\\\nAll tools and equipment can be cleaned with Thinner T 141 immediately after use.\\\\n \\\\nSAFETY INFORMATION\\\\n• As a general safety measure, inhalation of solvent vapours or paint mist and contact of liquid paint with skin & eyes should be avoided. Forced ventilation should be provided when applying paint in confined spaces or stagnant air. Even when ventilation is provided, respiratory, skin and eye protection is always recommended while spraying paint.\\\\n• Please refer our Material Safety Data Sheet prior to using the product.
    ...more
    www
  • Epoxy Level Floor Screed

    Epoxy Level Floor Screed

    500 - 550 / Kilogram

    • MOQ50 Kilogram
    • MaterialEpoxy Resin & Hardener
    • FeatureAccurate Dimension, High Strength,Colour, Glossy, Bubble Free, Hight Strength
    • Country of OriginIndia
    • ApplicationMake the Floor Surface in Good Level with Strong Adhesion
    • Packaging Size10/20/30/40 Kgs
    • BrandJaiprabha
    • Product CodeJPTEC FLS251x
    • Mixing Ratio100 : 50
    • Drying Time8 TO 10 Hours
    ...more
    www
  • DR. Wedge Epoxy Flooring

    DR. Wedge Epoxy Flooring

    150,000 - 1,000,000 / Square Feet

    • MOQ100 Square Feet
    • ApplicationIndustrial And Commercial Spaces
    • Packaging TypeVarious Colors Available
    • MaterialEpoxy Resin
    • Number Of FlowerFlooring
    • Country of OriginIndia
    • Brand NameDR. Wedge™
    • FinishGlossy Or Matte
    • DurabilityHighly Durable
    • MaintenanceEasy To Clean And Maintain
    • Safety FeaturesSlip-resistant Options Available
    ...more
    www
  • DR. Wedge™ Epoxy Flooring

    DR. Wedge™ Epoxy Flooring

    Get Price Quote

    Epoxy Metallic TC Flooring Resin and Hardener, Civil Waterproof Coatin
  • Abrasion Resistant Epoxy Flooring

    Abrasion Resistant Epoxy Flooring

    22 / Square Feet

    • Shelf Life4 - 5 Years
    • FinishMatte & Glossy
    • StateLiquid Coating
    • Is It Provide AMCProvide Amc
    • Main Raw MaterialEpoxy
    • UsageBuilding Coating & Floor Coating
    ...more
  • Industrial Flooring

    Industrial Flooring

    Get Price Quote

    • Thickness1 MM ,2 MM & 3 MM
    • Packaging TypeAs per party
    • Size25 kg
    • ConditionNew
  • Epoxy Flooring

    Epoxy Flooring

    40 / Square Feet

    • MOQ2000 Square Feet
    • Number Of FlowerIndustrial Epoxy Flooring
    • MaterialEpoxy
    • Thickness1mm to 5mm
    • FeatureEpoxy Resistant, High Strength, Quality Tested, Waterproof
    • Brand NameJemkon & Cipy
    • MaterialEpoxy
    • We are recognized as the industry leaders in manufacturing high-grade Epoxy Flooring.
  • Abrasion Resistant Epoxy Flooring

    Abrasion Resistant Epoxy Flooring

    180 / Feet

    • MOQ2000 Feet
    • BrandMr Fixit | Waterproofing and Epoxy Flooring
    • Abrasion Resistant Epoxy Flooring Abrasion Resistant Epoxy Flooring is engineered to withstand the most demanding conditions where resistance to wear and tear is crucial. This specialized flooring solution is perfect for environments subjected to high foot traffic, heavy equipment, and frequent mechanical impacts. Key Benefits: Enhanced Durability: Provides superior resistance to abrasion and physical wear, ensuring a long-lasting, high-performance floor. Impact Resistance: Designed to absorb and dissipate impact energy, preventing surface damage and extending the life of the flooring. Chemical Resistance: Offers strong protection against harsh chemicals, oils, and solvents, making it ideal for industrial settings and laboratories. Seamless Surface: The smooth, seamless finish reduces the risk of cracks and joints, making cleaning and maintenance easier. Applications: Manufacturing Facilities Warehouses Automotive Workshops Chemical Processing Plants Distribution Centers Footer: Protect your floor with high-performance abrasion-resistant epoxy flooring. Contact us for expert advice and a customized solution!
    ...more
  • Glass Epoxy Magnetic Laminate

    Glass Epoxy Magnetic Laminate

    Get Price Quote

    The company is one of the renowned Manufacturers, Suppliers and Exporters of the best quality Glass Epoxy Magnetic Laminate. Glass Epoxy Magnetic Laminate is widely used in various industrial applications. We have a widespread network for handling the bulk orders of Glass Epoxy Magnetic Laminate as per the requirement of the clients. Highlights Best quality Highly efficientExcellent packagingAffordable
    ...more
  • Epoxy

    Epoxy

    Get Price Quote

    Our procedures of payment are lawful, simple, and secure. We do not levy concealed charges while presenting the invoice and make sure payment is carried out securely from you to us. Purchasers can trust our entire range, as it adheres to global quality requirements and is highly reliable.
    ...more
  • Industrial Epoxy Flooring

    Industrial Epoxy Flooring

    60 / Square Feet

    • Country of OriginMade in India
    • Brand NameChemsol Polymer Industries
    • Number Of FlowerEpoxy
    • Thickness1-3mm
    • Usage/ApplicationIndustrial Floor coatings
    • Packaging Size5 litre
    • GradeIndustrial
    • Drying Time12 hours
    ...more
  • Epoxy Flooring

    Epoxy Flooring

    350 / Square Feet

    • Brand NameMBEPOXY
    • Floor UseFloor Use, Interior Use
    • Number Of FlowerEpoxy Flooring
    • Thickness0-3mm
    • Stateliquid
    • Country of OriginIndia
    • Epoxy Flooring is a popular choice for both commercial as well as residential properties, the reason being its durability, resistance to wear and tear, and most importantly its aesthetic appeal. Epoxy Flooring is a flooring made up of multiple layers of epoxy resin and hardener, which are poured over a surface and then allowed to cure. This creates a seamless, smooth surface which is easy to clean and maintain. Due to its resistance to chemicals, oil and other spills, Epoxy Flooring is commonly used in industrial areas, warehouses and garages. Epoxy Floor Coating is also a trending choice among residential areas, as it can be used for creating a modern and elegant look, no matter the space. 
    ...more
    www
  • Industrial Epoxy Flooring

    Industrial Epoxy Flooring

    Get Price Quote

    • Floor UseInterior Use
    • EPOXY COATING (HYB) is a two part high solids solvent free epoxy phenolic resin based coating system designed for hard wearing, smooth surface finish for floors, walls and on steel structures. Nonskid surface finish can be achieved on floor, EPOXY COATING (HYB) should be applied on the surface by brush or roller within 24 hrs. After application of primer coat it should be allowed to air dry for min. 4 hrs. Preferable in a dust free atmosphere.
    ...more
    www
  • Industrial Epoxy Flooring

    Industrial Epoxy Flooring

    Get Price Quote

    What can go wrong with your flooring and how does it have a negative impact on your employees, your customers, your product and your bottom line? In industrial and commercial locations, slip resistant epoxy flooring can be considered an ideal application in most instances. Here are some of the industrial flooring problems that can result from old, improperly-installed, or the wrong type of flooring for your facility, and some information on how epoxy and industrial flooring from Performance Industrial can work for you:   Your flooring doesn’t have to be boring   If aesthetic appearance is an integral component of your business, epoxy flooring can offer a range of colorful, dramatic and beautiful solutions. Our high gloss surfaces can add sophistication and decorative flair to showroom floors, retail spaces, atria and other locations where appearances are everything. In addition to beauty, they are durable, long lasting and easy to clean and maintain.   Having a professional team of industrial flooring experts come to your facility to perform a complete hazard assessment of your existing flooring, and offer the right solution for your business or facility’s needs will result in better performance, reduce or eliminate the risk of exposure to environmental contaminants, and dramatically improve the appearance of your facility.   Related Epoxy Flooring Articles:   What is Epoxy Flooring? Types of Industrial Epoxy Flooring Systems and Where to Use Them   Why Epoxy Floors Fail and How a Professional Can Prevent It   Questions Your Epoxy Contractor Should Ask Before Installing Your Commercial Epoxy Floor.
    ...more
  • Industrial Flooring

    Industrial Flooring

    Get Price Quote

    Being a trustworthy Supplier in the market, we cater to the demands of the customers by presenting excellent industrial flooring. We are associated with renowned transportation providers to ensure delivery of consignments is carried out without a glitch and in a timely manner.
    ...more
  • Epoxy Flooring

    Epoxy Flooring

    Get Price Quote

    • Number Of FlowerLiquied
    • ThicknessAS per requirement
    • BrandCipy
    • Usage/ApplicationIndusterial werahouses
    • Packaging SizeAS per requirement
    • Coverage AreaAS per uses
    • CoverageAS per requirement
    ...more
  • Epoxy Flooring

    Epoxy Flooring

    Get Price Quote

    Our range of Epoxy Flooring provides higher abrasion resistance to the surface. These are very easy to clean and wash the coatings. We offer these at industry leading prices. Our range can be customized as per the clients provided specifications and detail.
    ...more
  • Modular Epoxy Floorings

    Modular Epoxy Floorings

    Get Price Quote

    Backed with industrious professionals, we keep a stern check on the products to ensure that the range is commensurate to international norms. In order to keep the products in safe condition during transit and handling, we meticulously pack them at our own packaging facility. Also, we make sure that the packaging material is sourced from the trusted vendors.
    ...more
  • Abrasion Resistant Epoxy Flooring

    Abrasion Resistant Epoxy Flooring

    450 / Kilogram

    • MOQ50 Kilogram
    • Packaging Size30 Kg
    • Finishing TypeGlossy
    • Main raw materialPolyurethane
    • Brand NameJohnberg
    • Shelf life6 months
    ...more
  • Industrial Flooring

    Industrial Flooring

    Get Price Quote

    • Brand NameRCR Industrial Flooring
    • We are offering industrial flooring, looking for industrial flooring systems in india? rocland is a one of leading indoor and outdoor industrial flooring solutions providers. Hire us today.
    ...more
  • Self Leveling Epoxy Flooring

    Self Leveling Epoxy Flooring

    Get Price Quote

    Epoxy systems whether paint flooring products or repair products more often are unworkable with ease. Dilution of these products with solvents makes them loose their basic properties. Perma Master Plast makes all epoxy/polyurethane based products highly workable without sacrificing any of their properties. Primary Uses : Master Plast increases the workability of epoxy/polyurethane mortars and foundation grouts Master Plast increases the flow of self leveling epoxy / Polyurethane screeds Master Plast increases the coverage of epoxy/polyurethane screeds Mater Plast increases the coverage of epoxy primers and bonding's agents and helps them in wetting the substrate thoroughly Advantages : Master plast is non toxic Master Plast helps the epoxy / polyurethane coating in retaining good gloss Master Plast makes epoxy/polyurethane coating resistant to UV rays Master Plast is easy to use Packing : 1 Liter aluminum bottles and 20 liters metal drums
    ...more
  • Epoxy Floorings

    Epoxy Floorings

    Get Price Quote

    • Average Film Thikness0.5-2mm
    • Thickness3-5mm, 0-3mm
    • FeaturesHigh Strength, Epoxy Resistant
    • PatternPlain, Printed
    • Floor UseInterior Use
    • StyleAntique
    • In order to pace with the technology, we have developed a payment procedure that allows us to make safe and secure transactions. Also, our system is verified by authority. Our products are packed under controlled conditions to ensure their quality is not compromised and buyers are presented with brand new products. We have an ultramodern facility to pack our products.
    ...more
    www
  • Epoxy Flooring

    Epoxy Flooring

    45 / sft

    • Brand NameVarious
    • MaterialResin
    • Floor UseInterior Use
    • Size40x40inch, 45x45inch
    • We have Epoxy resin products from 200 microns coating to 5mm Self levelling systems. Our specialised water based epoxies are most suitable for Pharma and F&B industries. We also can design chemical resistant epoxy  coatings based on the specification provided by 
    ...more
  • Epoxy Self Leveling Antistatic Flooring - CLEAN TECH ASF(M)

    Epoxy Self Leveling Antistatic Flooring - CLEAN TECH ASF(M)

    Get Price Quote

    clean tech asf(m) : epoxy self leveling anti static flooringclean tech asf(m) is a four component seamless epoxy resin based floor system, provides a static dissipating surface. It is applied at a nominal 2 to 3 mm thickness. Recommended for use in hospital o.t.s, control rooms, explosive storage areas of bulk drug, chemical, petro-chemical plants etc. advantages: resists build up of static electricity and electrically conductive excellent chemical resistance seamless, dense surface – easily cleaned and hygienic monolithic and joint-less floor  
    ...more
  • Pharma Food Industry Grade Epoxy Flooring

    Pharma Food Industry Grade Epoxy Flooring

    95 - 950 / FTE

    • Brand NameFTE
    • DesignsEpoxy
    • Pack Size18
    • WaterproofEpoxy Flooring
    • FinishGlossy
    • Durability5 Years
    • DesignNormal
    • Finished site   3,MM Industrial EPOXY Flooring Experts 12+ Years Experience   Trusted Flooring Contractor in Ankleshwar & Bharuch   Floortech Enterprise  
    ...more
  • Epoxy Flooring

    Epoxy Flooring

    125 / Square Feet

    • Usage/ApplicationPharma Industry
    • Packaging Size5 L
    • Coverage Area5 meters
    • Grade StandardChemical Grade
    • CategoryFloor Coating
    • FormLiquid
    • Drying Time8 Hours Per Coat
    ...more
  • Conductive Floorings

    Conductive Floorings

    Get Price Quote

    Samarth provide Conductive Flooring for Modular Operation Theatres, Corridors Etc. Our Flooring for OT is antistatic, Seamless conductive PVC Sheet on a Semi Conductive Adhesive Base. The floor are scratch Resistant, Non-corrosive , Slip Resistant , Fire Resistant , Chemical Resistant , Non-corrosive , Slip Resistant Smooth , Anti Fungal , Antimicrobial impervious material enough to endanger personal from Electric Shock.
    ...more
Filter by City
top